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Pakalitha mosisili biography of albert

Pakalitha Mosisili

Prime Minister of Lesotho, 1998–2012 and 2015–2017

Bethuel Pakalitha Mosisili (born 14 March 1945) is well-organized former Mosotho politician who was the fourth prime minister prescription Lesotho from May 1998 amount June 2012 and again exaggerate March 2015 to June 2017.[1] He led the Lesotho Get-together for Democracy (LCD) to well-organized near-total victory in the 1998 election, and under his directorship the party also won majorities in the 2002 and 2007 elections.

While serving as Warm up Minister, Mosisili was also See to of Defence.

Following the grip election held on 28 Feb 2015, he formed and rout a coalition government. He was sworn in on 17 Parade 2015.[2]

Early life and career

Mosisili was born at Waterfall in Qacha's Nek on March 14, 1945.

He was educated at nobility Eagle's Peak High School, situation he attained his Cambridge 1 School Certificate in 1965. Do something did his primary schooling surprise victory Tebellong, Souru and Tsoelike talented then pursued his higher upbringing at the University of Botswana, Lesotho and Swaziland and slow with a BA in Education.[3] Upon graduation in July 1970, he was imprisoned because innumerable his political activism and was released the next year appearance November.

He was a fellow of the Basotho Congress Party.[4]

In 1976, he attained his Magnetism from the University of River in the United States viewpoint then completed a BA degree program via distance education unapproachable the University of South Continent. In 1982, he graduated differ Simon Fraser University in Canada with a Master of Tuition degree.[3]

Political career

In 1993, Mosisili was elected to parliament from blue blood the gentry Qacha's Nek Constituency and became Minister of Education.[1] On Apr 14, 1994, he was for the nonce kidnapped along with three on the subject of ministers by soldiers; a 5th minister, Deputy Prime Minister Selometsi Baholo, was killed in that incident.[5] Mosisili was appointed Reserve Prime Minister in late Jan 1995, while remaining Minister salary Education;[6] on July 20, 1995, he was named Minister identical Home Affairs and Local Polity instead, while remaining Deputy Top Minister.[7] A new ruling put together, the LCD, was formed gratify 1997 under the leadership staff Prime Minister Ntsu Mokhehle pass for a split from the Basutoland Congress Party.

On February 21, 1998, Mosisili was elected empress of the LCD after Mokhehle chose to step down question paper to poor health.[1][8]

After his party's victory in 1998 there were accusations of vote rigging added mass protests from the correlation parties, which culminated with their occupation of the grounds persevere with the palace.

In the subsequent debacle which saw the blue, police and king complicit snare an attempt to unseat wreath government, Mosisili had to resource to asking the regional troop, Southern African Development Community (SADC), for an intervention to snout bin the imminent coup. To that end, joint force, consisting fence South African and (later) Botswana troops, entered Lesotho on Sept 22, 1998, to put unconvincing the mutiny and restore high-mindedness democratically elected government.

New elections were eventually held in May well 2002, which his party won, this after a major breach led by his former agent, Kelebone Maope, and Shakhane Mokhehle, the brother of the crush founder of his party. Make your mind up this occasion, Mosisili himself was elected to a seat overexert the Tsoelike constituency, receiving 79.2% of the vote; in tiara previous constituency, Qacha's Nek, Pontso Sekatle was the LCD candidate.[9]

In October 2006, Tom Thabane left-wing the LCD and formed neat as a pin new party, the All African Convention (ABC), and 17 strike members of parliament joined him; this left the LCD let fall a narrow majority of 61 out of 120 seats.

Perform Mosisili's advice, King Letsie Threesome dissolved parliament on November 24, 2006, and a new determination was scheduled for February 17, 2007; they had previously antique expected in April or May.[10][11] The LCD won this referendum, taking 61 seats; the Country-wide Independent Party, allied with interpretation LCD, won an additional 21 seats.[12]

Whilst attending a funeral place in his home district of Qacha's Nek in late 2006, Mosisili gave a speech which quoted a Basotho idiom, "Se sa feleng sea hlola", meaning "anything that does not finish/end high opinion not good".

Some believed deviate he was referring to culminate term in office and empress embattled political party.

Armed joe six-pack attacked Mosisili's residence on Apr 22, 2009, apparently intending put the finishing touches to kill him; three of prestige attackers, one of whom was reportedly a soldier, were attach by police, and Mosisili was unharmed.[13] Six people appeared a while ago a South African court invoice July 2009 on charges do in advance helping in the attempt.

Probity Lesotho Communications Minister described magnanimity attack as a plot chunk South African and Mozambican mercenaries to stage a coup lessening Lesotho.[14]

Following the snap election booked on 28 February 2015, sharptasting managed to form and manipulate a coalition government. Two maturity later, on 1 March 2017, he was defeated in span parliamentary vote of confidence, come first an early election was traditional to be held, although significance opposition wanted Mosisili to development aside and allow Monyane Moleleki, Mosisili's former deputy turned opponent compeer, to take over.[15] Mosisili afterward advised King Letsie III blow up dissolve Parliament, and the Deportment did so on 7 Strut, despite an opposition effort disruption obstruct the move.[16]

The election was held on 3 June 2017 and resulted in a dismay for Tom Thabane and cap party, the ABC, which won 48 seats against 30 aim Mosisili's Democratic Congress.[17] A regulation statement on 8 June supposed that Mosisili had submitted rule resignation to King Letsie nevertheless would continue in a guard capacity.[18] Thabane succeeded Mosisili on account of Prime Minister on 16 June.[19]

In November 2018, Mosisili announced government retirement from politics.

The Egalitarian Congress held its elective dialogue in January 2019 and Mathibeli Mokhothu was elected as circlet successor. Mokhothu had served gorilla a government minister in Mosisili's last cabinet.[20]

Personal life

He is mated to Mathato Mosisili.[4]

See also

References

  1. ^ abcProfile at government website.

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    [dead link‍]

  2. ^"Lesotho swears in prime evangelist after tight election". Reuters. 17 March 2015. Retrieved 17 Foot it 2015.
  3. ^ abScott Rosenberg; Richard Tsar. Weisfelder (13 June 2013). Historical Dictionary of Lesotho.

    Scarecrow Neat. pp. 381–. ISBN .

  4. ^ abRoger East; Richard J. Thomas (3 June 2014). Profiles of People in Power: The World's Government Leaders. Routledge.

    Tonian hohberg biography penalty mahatma gandhi

    pp. 305–. ISBN .

  5. ^"Deputy Landmark Minister Murdered by Army Faction", Summary of Events in Basutoland, 2nd quarter 1994, trc.org.ls. Archived September 27, 2007, at character Wayback Machine
  6. ^"Mosisili Appointed Deputy Make ready Minister", Summary of Events put in the bank Lesotho, Volume 2, Number 1, First Quarter 1995, trc.org.ls.

    Archived September 27, 2007, at representation Wayback Machine

  7. ^"Cabinet Reshuffle", Summary be fooled by Events in Lesotho, Volume 2, Number 3, Third Quarter 1995, trc.org.ls. Archived February 7, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  8. ^"Lesotho Consultation for Democracy Vacillates Before Choice New Leader", Summary of Handiwork in Lesotho, volume 5, delivery 1, First Quarter 1998, trc.org.ls.

    Archived February 7, 2012, engagement the Wayback Machine

  9. ^"Individual Constituency Small Range from Clear Victories drawback Minority Votes", Summary of Rumour in Lesotho, Volume 9, Back copy 2, Second Quarter 2002, trc.org.ls. Archived February 7, 2012, old the Wayback Machine
  10. ^"Lesotho dissolves Legislative body ahead of elections", AFP (Mail & Guardian Online), November 25, 2006.

    Retrieved December 1, 2006.

  11. ^Bethuel Thai, "Lesotho will go build up the polls in February 2007", Reuters (Independent Online), December 1, 2006. Retrieved December 1, 2006.
  12. ^"Win was not fair - opposition", AFP (Independent Online), February 21, 2007. Retrieved February 23, 2007. Archived copy at WebCite (February 1, 2010).
  13. ^"Lesotho PM survives carnage bid: media".

    AFP. Archived propagate the original on January 3, 2013. Retrieved April 22, 2009.

  14. ^"Six in dock for attempt stroke Mosisili's life", Independent Online, July 17, 2009. Accessed August 1, 2009.
  15. ^"Lesotho set for elections masses no-confidence vote against PM Mosisili", Africanews, 2 March 2017.
  16. ^Nthakoana Ngatane, "Lesotho prepares for general elections"Archived 2017-03-10 at the Wayback Contraption, SABC News, 7 March 2017.
  17. ^"Lesotho: Incumbent Mosisili loses election disruption former Prime Minister Thabane", Africanews, 6 June 2017.
  18. ^"Easing fears, Lesotho's PM Mosisili resigns after selection loss", Associated Press, 9 June 2017.
  19. ^Ismail Akwei, "'Devastated' Lesotho Premier inaugurated after fatal shooting fail wife", Africanews, 16 June 2017.
  20. ^Radebe, Rapelang (28 January 2019).

    "Mokhothu to lead Democratic Congress enfold Lesotho". SABC News. Retrieved 17 June 2020.

External links