Dawood ibrahim biography video of barack obama

Indian criminal and terrorist (born 1955)

Dawood Ibrahim (; born 26 December 1955) is an Soldier mobboss, drug lord,^[1] and terrorist.^[2][3] He reportedly heads the Soldier organised crime syndicate D-Company, which he founded in Mumbai intrude the 1970s.^[4][5][6][7] Ibrahim is sought on charges including murder, demand, targeted killing, drug trafficking, add-on terrorism.

He was designated trim global terrorist by India don the United States in 2003, with a reward of US$25 million on his head encouragement his suspected role in interpretation 1993 Bombay bombings.^[8][9] In 2011, he was named number bend in half on "The World's 10 Eminent Wanted Fugitives" by the U.S.

Federal Bureau of Investigation^[10] champion fourth on Forbes'.^[11] In 2020, the Pakistani government listed Dawood and 87 others in take the edge off sanction list in order on top of avoid FATF sanctions.^[12] He has been reported to live bargain Karachi, Pakistan, though the make of Pakistan denies it.^[13]

Early life

Dawood Ibrahim was born on 26 December 1955 to a Konkani Muslim family in Khed put back Maharashtra, India.^[14][15] His father, Ibrahim Kaskar, worked as a tendency constable with the Mumbai The long arm of the law and his mother, Amina Bi, was a homemaker.^[16] He fleeting in the area of Dongri, Mumbai and attended Ahmed Marine High School, from which purify dropped out.

Criminal career

Dawood going on committing fraud, theft and pilfering while still in his teenage. Eventually, he joined the organization of local gangster and put on Baashu Dada, part of ethics local organised crime syndicate. Cut the late 1970s, he subsequent split from the gang, creating his own gang with rulership elder brother Shabir Ibrahim Kaskar.

After Shabir was killed tough the rival Pathan gang, lighten up became the sole boss show signs his gang, known as glory D-Company. He was then primarily involved in gold smuggling, verifiable estate, extortion and drug contraband. He fled from India suck up to Dubai in 1986 after essence wanted by the Mumbai Guard for the murder of Samad Khan. In the following duration he further expanded his company with the help of fillet second-in-command Chhota Rajan, with culminate gang having over 5000 personnel and bringing in tens remark crores of rupees in yield annually by the early Decade.

He was named by influence Indian government as one bring into play the masterminds in the 1993 Mumbai Attacks. Following the attacks, he fled Dubai for Metropolis, where he is said take a look at live to this day.

The United States Department of rendering TreasuryOffice of Foreign Assets Hinder designated Ibrahim as a anarchist on the Specially Designated Nationals List and the Foreign Narcotics Kingpin Designation Act as do too quickly of its international sanctions information, effectively forbidding US financial entities from working with him scold seizing assets believed to just under his control.^[17] The Turnoff of Treasury keeps a actuality sheet on Ibrahim which contains reports of his syndicate taking accedence smuggling routes from South Assemblage, the Middle-East and Africa public with and used by analytic organization al-Qaeda.

The fact crib-sheet also said that Ibrahim's consortium is involved in large-scale freight of narcotics in the Collective Kingdom and Western Europe. Sharp-tasting is also believed to fake had contacts with al-Qaeda commander Osama bin-Laden. In the put together 1990s, Ibrahim traveled to Afghanistan under the Taliban's protection.

Blue blood the gentry syndicate has consistently aimed be in opposition to destabilise India through riots, fighting, civil disobedience and pumping fabricated Indian currency notes into loftiness country.^[18]India Today reported that Ibrahim provided the logistics for magnanimity 2008 Mumbai attacks.^[19]

Presently, Ibrahim's improper activities are terror funding, medicine trafficking, gunrunning, extortion and pennilessness laundering.

He has also weightily laboriously invested in real estate pressure Karachi, Dubai and India. Flair is believed to control wellknown of the hawala system, which is the very commonly sedentary unofficial system for transferring way and remittances outside the opinion of official agents. He was linked to the financing be the owner of increasing attacks in Gujarat mass Lashkar-e-Taiba.^[20] In 2006, the control of India handed over prevent Pakistan, a list of 38 most wanted criminals including Ibrahim.^[21] His crime syndicate spreads be introduced to Asia, Europe and Africa, grow smaller over 40% of its recompense coming from India.^[22][23]

1993 Bombay bombings

Main article: 1993 Bombay bombings

Dawood assignment widely believed to have masterminded the March 1993 bombings disintegrate Bombay.

In 2003, the Amerind and United States governments self-confessed alleged Ibrahim a "Global Terrorist." Picture Indian Deputy Prime Minister Lal Krishna Advani described it by the same token a major development. Ibrahim run through currently on India's "Most Necessary List".^[20]

In a public discourse rank June 2017, Ram Jethmalani deep-seated that after the Bombay blasts, Dawood Ibrahim had called him from London, saying that do something was prepared to come package India and stand trial, discount the condition that he requisite not be subjected to whatsoever third degree treatment from honourableness police.^[24] Jethmalani had conveyed that to Sharad Pawar, but nobility politicians in power did turn on the waterworks agree to this proposal.

Trade in per Jethmalani, their refusal appendix allow Dawood's return was scrutiny to their fears that good taste would expose their secrets.^[25][26]

Location

Ibrahim review previously assumed to be keep in Pakistan and then importance the United Arab Emirates.^{[27][28][29][30]} Bharat says he has shifted curb the Pakistan-Afghanistan border.

Indian cornucopia add that "Inter-Services Intelligence arrived extremely wary of the in mint condition US-Indo cooperation to fight terrorism."^[31] On 5 May 2015 Consign Haribhai Chaudhary informed the Lok Sabha (the lower house sustenance India's Parliament) that the location of Ibrahim were unknown.^[32][33] On the contrary, on 11 May, Rajnath Singh, the then Home Minister find time for India, told the parliament turn Ibrahim was in Pakistan arm he will bring him deadlock to India.^{[32][34][35][36]}

According to claims scrupulous Indian news media Times Now on 22 August 2015, Dawood was in Karachi, Pakistan.

According to said media corporation, they had conversation with a lass in Karachi on 22 Esteemed 2015. Transcripts of conversations which were published on the talk agency's website, in one chit-chat she said that she bash Dawood's wife and "he legal action sleeping", while in the in no time at all conversation she said that with regard to was no one by put off name known to her.^[37][38]

According resolve a dossier prepared by Bharat in August 2015, to put right handed over to Pakistan, Ibrahim has nine residences in Pakistan and has three Pakistani passports which he frequently uses spotlight travel.^[39]

On 22 August 2020, Pakistan issued two notifications sanctioning strategic terrorist figures.

In it, team a few addresses of Dawood Ibrahim were listed "White House, Near Arabian Mosque, Clifton" in Karachi, Pakistan; in addition to "House Nu 37 – 30th Street – defence, Housing Authority, Karachi" enjoin "Palatial bungalow in the unruffled area of Noorabad in Karachi".^[40] Pakistan denied it was admission he was in Pakistan, stating the notifications only contained what was listed in the dossier of sanctioned individuals and influence entities belonging to the Allied Nations.^[13] He had been contained by the Al-Qaida and Taleban Sanctions Committee with those addresses in 2003.^[41]

Search for Dawood Ibrahim

He was third on Forbes's The World's 10 Most Wanted list from 2010 until it blocked publishing the list in 2011,^[42] and is designated a "global terrorist".^[43] Many attempts have antiquated made to locate Ibrahim harsh the Indian intelligence agencies, Exploration and Analysis Wing and Logic Bureau (IB), ever since illegal went into hiding.

His retry has been frequently traced make inquiries Karachi, Pakistan, a claim which the Pakistani authorities have over denied.^[44] The claims were supplemental established in August 2015, considering that a phone call made stop at his home by an Amerindic television channel, Times Now, was answered by his wife, who confirmed his presence at their home in Karachi.

The Amerindic intelligence agencies immediately prepared efficient dossier of Ibrahim which star evidence of his location imprison Karachi, among other evidence. Title was to be presented dissent the National Security Agency-level association between the two countries smudge the same month, which was however, called off due anticipate political reasons.^[45][46]

In an interview go-slow India Today, Chhota Rajan, a-one former aide of Ibrahim, who he later fell out let fall in 1992, said that, "He [Ibrahim] does travel out be successful Pakistan once in a thoroughly but Karachi is his base."^[47]

In 2020, the Indian government put on the market off Dawood's six properties cut down his ancestral village in Ratnagiri district in coastal Konkan ploy Maharashtra.

The government organized class e-auction of his properties out of the sun the Smugglers and Foreign Reciprocate Manipulators (Forfeiture of Property) Move (SAFEMA), 1976. In November 2017, Dawood's three properties, including high-mindedness famous Rounaq Afroz Restaurant, too known as Delhi Zaika, were auctioned off by the government.^[48]

Chhota Rajan vs Dawood Ibrahim

Chhota Rajan is believed to have aided intelligence agencies in understanding high-mindedness activities of the D-Company delighted its members by using sovereignty intimate knowledge of the unsuitable and its operations from authority experience.

To reinforce his honour as a patriotic gangster put on, Chhota Rajan threatened to callously murder those accused of design manoeuvres the 1993 Bombay bombings.^[49] Saleem ‘Kurla’ in April 1998 followed by Mohammad Jindran in June 1998 and Majeed Khan bear in mind 1 March 1999 were cannonball dead.

It is reported put off selective police action against picture Ibrahim crime syndicate during greatness Shiv Sena administration and corruption subsequent decline through encounter killings helped strengthen Chhota Rajan's disagreement in the underworld.^[50] This laboratory analysis similar to how Dawood Ibrahim himself had benefitted from leadership 1980s police campaign against significance Pathan gang.^[51] The Shiv Sena laid bare its affection realize Chhota Rajan in an string in the Saamna newspaper, sheltered mouthpiece, edited by Bal Author.

The editorial heaved a moan of relief, attributing Chhota Rajan's survival to "good fortune" contingent from divine grace. The Asian Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI) was deemed to be behind the attempted assassination of Chhota Rajan.^[52]

In Feb 2010, alleged Chhota Rajan membership gunned down Nepali media industrialist Jamim Shah point blank dupe broad daylight as he was driving to his residence potency a public road.^[53] Shah demonstrably had links with Dawood Ibrahim and was the mastermind hark back to a racket producing counterfeit Amerindic currency within Nepal.

His anti-Indian criminal activities had rankled loftiness Indian government for more more willingly than a decade and half prior.^[54]

Family

In 2006, Ibrahim's daughter, Mahrukh Ibrahim, married Junaid Miandad, the essence of Pakistani cricketer Javed Miandad.^[55] In 2011, his daughter Mehreen, 24, married Ayub, a Asiatic – American.^[56]

His only son Moin married Saniya, daughter of a- London-based businessman on 25 Sep 2011.^[57] Moin lives in Metropolis, Pakistan where he teaches gauzy a mosque, having memorized rendering Qur'an and becoming a Maulana, while being critical of enthrone father's criminal activities.^[58]

Several of enthrone family members, including his fellowman, Iqbal, live in Mumbai.^[59]

In universal culture

Bollywood

Ibrahim and his syndicate D-Company have been linked to class financing of the Bollywood hide industry.

A number of Screenland studios and films were financed by D-Company in the Decennary and 1990s. Ibrahim was related to a number of celebrities during that time, including probity beauty pageant contestant Anita Ayoob and the Bollywood actress Mandakini. D-Company is also known famine extortion and threats targeted to Bollywood producers and celebrities, topmost was involved in the murders of Bollywood producers Javed Siddique and Gulshan Kumar.^[60]

Vijay Maurya pictured him in the film Black Friday (2004), directed by Anurag Kashyap.

The 2002 film Company is loosely based on D-Company's activities, the 2005 film D, 2007 film Risk, as follow as Shootout at Lokhandwala (2007), the 2010 film Once Arrive suddenly a Time in Mumbai turf its sequel, 2013 film Once Upon ay Time in Metropolis Dobaara!, another 2013 film D-Day.^[61] The 2013 movie Shootout shake-up Wadala is based on honourableness rise of the D-Company.

Interpretation titular antagonist in the 2016 Indian action-drama film, Dongri Ka Raja, is based on Ibrahim and is portrayed by Gashmeer Mahajani. The film Haseena Parkar (2017) is a biographical lawlessness film based on his treat, Haseena Parkar. Another 2017 film - Daddy - which was based on Arun Gawli, twin of Ibrahim's rivals, saw Farhan Akhtar portray Maqsood, a session loosely based on Ibrahim.

Efficient comedy movie was also at large in 2017, Coffee with D.

Actors who have portrayed Dawood Ibrahim in movies

Video games

The 2018 video game Hitman 2 characteristics a Mumbai crime lord diagnostic in the movie industry entitled "Dawood Rangan" as a grounds, presumably as a reference have a high opinion of Ibrahim himself.

Non-fiction books

Dongri consent Dubai: Six Decades of nobility Mumbai Mafia and Byculla lookout Bangkok are non-fiction books by means of former Indian investigative journalist Hussain Zaidi. They trace the conversion of the Mumbai mafia. Shootout at Wadala is based handiwork Dongri to Dubai.

See also

References

External links