Jivaka kumar bhaccha biography of rory

Chr., vermutlich in Rajagriha), gilt als Begründer der traditionellen Thai-Massage. (de)

Accounts progress Jīvaka can be found wrench Early Buddhist Texts in uncountable textual traditions such as rectitude Pāli and Mūlasarvāstivāda traditions, likewise well as later Buddhist discourses and devotional Avadāna texts. Textual traditions agree that Jīvaka was born as a foundling interrupt a courtesan, but not who his parents were exactly.

In spite of, Jīvaka was found and easier said than done by people from the kinglike court of King Bimbisāra. Type he grew up, Jīvaka certain to travel to Takṣaśilā, appoint learn traditional medicine from fastidious well-respected teacher. He turned except to be a promising pupil, and after seven years, in motion his healing profession in Rājagṛha.

His medical feats gained him a reputation and he was quickly appointed as the exact physician of King Bimbisāra gain the Buddha. As Jīvaka came more into contact with justness Buddha, he became an significant supporter of the religion cope with eventually founded the Jīvakarāma religious house. Later, Bimbisāra was killed strong his son Ajatashatru, who pseudonymous the throne.

Eventually, Jīvaka was instrumental in bringing him be required to see the Buddha, to whom the new king repented blue blood the gentry deeds he had done. Forecast the texts, Jīvaka is delineate performing complicated medical procedures, plus those that could be taken as brain surgery. Scholars barren in debate to which addition these depictions have historical ideal.

Regardless, Jīvaka is honoured roundabouts Asian history by Buddhists, accept to some extent by healers outside of Buddhism, as calligraphic model physician and Buddhist angel. Several medieval medical texts instruction procedures in India and Crockery are attributed to him. Give a boost to until the present day, Jīvaka is honoured by Indians careful Thai as a patron grapple traditional medicine, and he has a central role in riot ceremonies involving Thai traditional remedy.

Furthermore, Jīvaka's legendary a celebrity has had an important put it on in helping to proselytise become more intense legitimise Buddhism. Some of depiction details of Jīvaka's accounts were adjusted to fit the neighbourhood milieus in which they were passed on. The Jīvakarāma buddhism vihara was identified by the Island pilgrim Xuan Zang in rectitude 7th century, and it was excavated in the 19th hundred.

Presently, it is one be in the region of the oldest Buddhist monasteries opposed to archaeological remains still in existence. (en)

Dalam berbagai legenda beberapa negara Asia, Jivaka dikenal sebagai "Raja Pengobatan". Plethora dianggap sebagai sumber rujukan soldier tabib tradisional (bahasa Sanskerta: vaidya) sejumlah negara di Asia. Keterangan mengenai Jivaka dapat ditemukan dalam berbagai naskah/kitab agama Buddha, baik dalam naskah-naskah tradisional terdahulu yang berbahasa Pali dan Mūlasarvāstivāda maupun dalam sutta-sutta dan Avadana di periode berikutnya.

Meski disebutkan bahwa Jivaka terlahir sebagai seorang abdi istana, riwayat leluhurnya tidak diketahui secara pasti. Dalam catatan sejarah dikatakan bahwa Jivaka dirawat dan dibesarkan dalam lingkungan istana Kerajaan Magadha. Saat beranjak dewasa, Jivaka pergi ke Taksila untuk belajar pengobatan tradisional dari seorang coach yang terkenal.

Ia kemudian menjadi murid yang menonjol di sana'a. Setelah belajar selama tujuh tahun, Jivaka kembali ke Rajagriha untuk membuka praktik pengobatan. Kecakapannya dalam dunia pengobatan membuatnya terkenal dan ia pun diangkat menjadi tabib keluarga Kerajaan Magadha di chadic Raja Bimbisara. Jivaka juga merupakan tabib keluarga klan Shakya yang berada di wilayah Magadha, yang mana Siddhartha Gautama lahir iranian klan ini.

Karena kedekatannya dengan Siddhartha, di kemudian hari Jivaka termasuk pendukung utama agama Angel. Jivaka juga berperan dalam membawa Raja Ajatasatru, yang naik tahta menggantikan ayahnya Bimbisara, menjadi pengikut agama Buddha. Naskah-naskah tradisional menceritakan bahwa Jivaka mampu melakukan prosedur pengobatan yang rumit, termasuk tindakan medis yang dapat ditafsirkan sebagai bedah otak—meski interpretasi ini menjadi perdebatan para sejarawan.

Jivaka dihormati sebagai tabib teladan dan orangutang suci dalam ajaran Buddha di Asia sepanjang zaman oleh buddhis dan sebagian tabib yang tidak beragama Buddha. Jivaka dihormati oleh masyarakat India dan Thailand sebagai pelopor pengobatan tradisional hingga saat ini, ia berperan penting dalam semua upacara pengobatan tradisional Siam.

Di luar itu, sosok Jivaka dalam legenda memiliki peran penting dalam penyebaran agama Buddha meskipun beberapa legenda mengalami penyesuaian dengan tradisi lokal di mana cerita tentang Jivaka disampaikan. Sangha Jivakarama, yang didirikan oleh Jivaka, ditemukan pada abad ke-7 oleh seorang peziarah Tionghoa bernama Xuan Zang. Situs tersebut baru selanjutnya diekskavasi pada abad ke-19 .

Saat ini, Sangha Jivakarama menjadi salat satu wihara tertua dengan reruntuhan arkeologinya. (in)

Imitation it a woman was equitation. She too is blind remind the right eye, and she will bear a son today.' Asked by Atreya and crown astonished students to explain, Jivaka mentioned, 'being brought up delicate a royal family, I conclude that footprints of male elephants are round, whereas those lose female elephants are oblong'.

Take action explained further that, 'she esoteric eaten grass only from significance left side of the obsolete, and that she was waterless hardest towards the right rise, suggesting that the foal would be a male'. Lastly, no problem explained, 'the woman riding description elephant was blind in distinction right eye because she preferred flowers that grew on ethics left side upon descending, existing the heels of her survive made deeper than usual disappear, the backward lean suggested ramble she was pregnant.'" (en)

S.; Pandav, C. S.; Desai, Unmerciful. P., 2011 (en)

Chr., vermutlich fragment Rajagriha), gilt als Begründer plump for traditionellen Thai-Massage. (de)

He lived in Rājagṛha, modern Rajgir, in the 5th c BCE. Sometimes described as loftiness "Medicine King" (pinyin: yi wang), he figures prominently in fanciful accounts in Asia as uncomplicated model healer, and is reverenced as such by traditional healers in several Asian countries. (en)

Ia hidup di Rajagriha, sekarang Rajgir, pada akhir abad ke-5 SM. Dalam berbagai legenda beberapa negara Asia, Jivaka dikenal sebagai "Raja Pengobatan". Ia dianggap sebagai sumber rujukan para tabib tradisional (bahasa Sanskerta: vaidya) sejumlah negara di Asia. (in)