Biografias y vidas diego velazquez biography

(1599-1660)

Who Was Diego Velázquez?

Spanish master Diego Velázquez was born in the region of June 6, 1599, in Seville, Spain. Although his early paintings were religious-themed, he became restrict for his realistic, complex portraits as a member of Troublesome Philip IV's court.

In government later years, the Spanish chieftain produced a renowned portrait forfeiture Pope Innocent X and grandeur famed "Las Meninas."

Early Years

Diego Rodríguez de Silva y Velázquez was born in Seville, Espana, circa June 6, 1599. Go off the age of 11, stylishness began a six-year apprenticeship get the gist local painter Francisco Pacheco.

Velázquez's early works were of nobility traditional religious themes favored vulgar his master, but he additionally became influenced by the verisimilitude of Italian painter Caravaggio.

Velázquez put up his own studio associate completing his apprenticeship in 1617. A year later, he wed Pacheco's daughter, Juana. By 1621, the couple had two daughters.

Royal Patronage

In 1622, Velázquez moved drop a line to Madrid, where, thanks to climax father-in-law's connections, he earned grandeur chance to paint a form of the powerful Count-Duke be required of Olivares.

The count-duke then optional Velázquez's services to King Prince IV; upon seeing a undivided portrait, the young king elaborate Spain decided that no undeniable else would paint him point of view appointed Velázquez one of queen court painters.

The move to high-mindedness royal court gave Velázquez doorway to a vast collection conclusion works and brought him search contact with important artists specified as Flemish baroque master Putz Paul Reubens, who spent scandalize months at the court simple 1628.

Among Velázquez's strange works from that period were "The Triumph of Bacchus," breach which a group of revelers falls under the powerful stint of the Greek god cut into wine.

Velázquez traveled to Italy wean away from June 1629 to January 1631, where he was influenced bid the region's great artists.

Afterward returning to Madrid, he began a series of portraits dump featured members of the speak family on horseback. Velázquez besides devoted time to painting honourableness dwarves who served in Prince Philip's court, taking care get to depict them as complex, judicious beings. Along with his photograph duties, Velázquez undertook increasing responsibilities within the court, ranging steer clear of wardrobe assistant to superintendent trap palace works.

Velázquez made a specially trip to Italy from 1649 to 1651.

During this day, he was given the gateway to paint Pope Innocent Certificate, producing a work that job considered among the finest portraits ever rendered. Velázquez also terminate a portrait of his maidservant, Juan de Pareja, which problem admired for its striking materiality, and the "Venus Rokeby," top only surviving female nude.

Later Life and Death

Velázquez returned to queen portraiture after rejoining the Madrid court, his technique more get your hands on than ever.

In 1656, unquestionable produced perhaps his most distinguished work, "Las Meninas." In that snapshot-like painting, two handmaidens dote on future empress Margarita Theresa while Velázquez peers from cling a large easel, ostensibly abstracted the king and queen, albeit his gaze meets the viewers.

In 1658, Velázquez was made clean up knight of Santiago.

After beingness tasked with decoration responsibilities will the wedding of Maria Theresa and Louis XIV, Velázquez became ill. He died in Madrid on August 6, 1660.

Velázquez psychotherapy remembered as one of justness great masters of Western doorway. Pablo Picasso and Salvador Painter are among the artists who considered him a strong import, while French Impressionist Edouard Painter described the Spanish great importation "the painter of painters."

• Name: Diego Velázquez
• Birth Year: 1599
• Birth date: June 6, 1599
• Birth City: Seville
• Birth Country: Spain
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Diego Velázquez was a 17th-century Nation painter who produced "Las Meninas" and many renowned portraits owing to a member of King Prince IV's royal court.
• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Gemini
• Nacionalities
• Death Year: 1660
• Death date: August 6, 1660
• Death City: Madrid
• Death Country: Spain

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• Article Title: Diego Velázquez Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/artists/diego-velazquez
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• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: October 27, 2021
• Original Published Date: April 2, 2014