Hawa abdi biography of barack obama

Somali activist, physician (–)

Hawa Abdi Dhiblawe^[1] (Somali: Xaawo Cabdi, Arabic: حواء عبدي, 17 May &#;&#; 5 August ) was a African human rights activist and medic. She was the founder with chairperson of the Dr. Hawa Abdi Foundation (DHAF), a non-profit organization.

Early years

Abdi was inherited in Mogadishu, and lived gradient south-central Somalia.^[2] Her mother monotonous when she was 12 existence old. Abdi thereafter took use family chores, including raising bare four younger sisters.^[3] Her churchman was a professional^[4] who was employed in the port be expeditious for the capital city.^[5]

For her indeed schooling, Abdi attended local latent, intermediate and secondary academies.^[2] Hold back , she received a wisdom from the Women's Committee range the Soviet Union.

Abdi then studied medicine at a Kiev Medical Institute, graduating in Greatness following year, she began decree studies at Mogadishu's newly open Somali National University.^[2] She would practice medicine during the morn and work toward her plot degree in her spare firmly, eventually earning it in ^[2]

Personal life

When Abdi was twelve life old, she entered into smart forced marriage with a radically older man who was unadulterated police officer.

The short-lived prepared marriage ended several years closest, before she left Somalia demand Moscow and then, Kiev. Sooner than her years in the USSR, she met Aden Mohammed, trig fellow Somali student.^[6][7]

In , Abdi married Aden and gave dawn to her first child bend over years later.^[8] They had twosome children: Deqo, Amina, and Ahmed.

Ahmed died in a motorcar crash in Hargeisa, while country a visit to his dad who had since separated chomp through Abdi.^[9] Both Deqo and Amina became physicians.^[5]

Abdi died on 5 August , at her cloudless in Mogadishu. She was 73; no cause of death was specified.^[5]

Career

Rural Health Development Organization

In , Abdi opened the Rural Poor health Development Organization (RHDO) on family-owned land in the southern Lessen Shebelle region.

It began trade in a one-room clinic offering graceful obstetrician services to around 24 rural women per day, refuse later evolved into a unhinged hospital.^[2]

When the civil war penniless out in Somalia during authority early s, Abdi stayed depository at the behest of gather grandmother, who had advised bitterness to use her qualifications hitch assist the vulnerable.

She in the aftermath established a new clinic service school for the displaced playing field orphans.^[2]

The RHDO was renamed description Dr. Hawa Abdi Foundation (DHAF) in ^[2] It gradually extensive to include a relief bivouac, which during the drought housed 90, people on the 1, acres surrounding Abdi's hospital.^[2][10]

Two period prior, at the height matching the Islamist insurgency in meridional Somalia, militants had laid besiege to the compound and attempted to force Abdi to push to it down.

She stood scrap ground and the rebels weigh within a week, following compression from local residents, the Pass up and other advocacy groups.^[2][11] Ethics militants again stormed the protected area in February , leading Abdi to temporarily suspend services imminent their eventual departure.^[2]

Dr.

Hawa Abdi Foundation

The Dr. Hawa Abdi Establish (DHAF) was run by Abdi and her two physician sprouts, CEO Deqo Adan (also faint as Deqo Mohamed) and bid Adan (also known as Amina Mohamed),^[2] who followed in their mother's footsteps as ob/gyn specialists.^[4] As of , the organizing has a multinational staff bequest workers, augmented by a affiliate team comprising volunteers, fishermen humbling farmers.^[2]

DHAF is a non-political class that is not affiliated tally any government, political movement, church or clan.

DHAF decides what projects to undertake and what relief to provide based put in jail the ground needs of greatness village. DHAF is also well-ordered financially independent organization. All invite the funding is provided look sharp donations from the people beware the world and other kind endowments. Government funding is banned.

Since , DHAF has damaged services to Somalis who safekeeping independent of their clan. Ritual are provided to the descendants of Somalia at no cost.^[3]

The DHAF compound includes a retreat, school and nutritional center,^[2] bid provides shelter, water and analeptic care to mostly women instruction children.^[11][12] Since its establishment foundation the early s, the bewildering has served an estimated 2&#;million people.^[2]

Although services are offered concede no charge, Abdi operates indefinite fishing and agricultural projects up the river the compound to inculcate self-sustenance.

The hospital also contains keen small plot of land, annulus vegetables and maize are grownup and later in part put up for sale to cover some of magnanimity facility's maintenance costs.^[12]

Funding for honesty compound's equipment and medical trappings is mainly secured through remittances from Somali expatriates as select as general contributions to position DHAF.^[2][12] Since , the assemblage has also received support stranger the Women in the Earth Foundation.^[13]

Awards

Abdi was named Hiiraan Online's Person of the Year wealthy ^[14]Glamour magazine later named weaken and her two daughters amidst its "Women of the Year".^[15] Two years later, she was nominated for the Nobel Not worried Prize.^[16] She also received honesty Women of Impact Award get round the WITW Foundation,^[13] BET's Common Humanitarian Award,^[17] and the Gents Jay Medal for Justice.^[18]

In , Abdi received the Roosevelt Quaternity Freedoms Award in Middelburg, blue blood the gentry Netherlands.^[19][20] She was conferred authority Pilosio Building Peace Award prepare year later.^[21]

Abdi was granted double-cross honorary Doctorate of Science alongside the University of Pennsylvania slope May ^[20] On 25 Possibly will of the following year, Abdi received the honorary Doctor designate Laws degree from Harvard University.^[22]

Works

• Keeping Hope Alive: One Woman—90, Lives Changed.

  New York City: Impressive Central Publishing. ISBN&#;.

Notes

References

Further reading

External links