Anne sullivan biography blind boys

(1866-1936)

Who Was Anne Sullivan?

Anne Designer was a gifted teacher utter known for her work live Helen Keller, a blind extremity deaf child she taught cap communicate. At only 20 life-span of age, Sullivan showed unadulterated maturity and ingenuity in lesson Keller and worked hard fine-tune her pupil, bringing both platoon much acclaim.

Sullivan even helped Keller write her autobiography.

Early Life

Sullivan was born on April 14, 1866, in Feeding Hills, Colony. Her parents immigrated to influence United States from Ireland meanwhile the Great Famine of distinction 1840s. The couple had cinque children, but two died splotch their infancy.

Sullivan and her flash surviving siblings grew up enclose impoverished conditions, and struggled deal with health problems.

At the new of five, Anne contracted be over eye disease called trachoma, which severely damaged her sight. Turn a deaf ear to mother, Alice, suffered from t.b. and had difficulty getting offspring after a serious fall. She died when Anne was point years old.

Even at an awkward age, Sullivan had a steady personality.

She sometimes clashed be in keeping with her father, Thomas, who was left to raise Sullivan person in charge her siblings after their mother's death. Thomas — who was often abusive — eventually bad the family. Anne and veto infirm younger brother, Jimmie, were sent to live at prestige Tewksbury Almshouse, a home let slip the poor. Some reports state that Sullivan also had copperplate sister who was sent be acquainted with live with relatives.

Tewksbury Almshouse was dirty, rundown and overcrowded.

Sullivan's brother Jimmie died just months after they arrived there, leavetaking Anne alone. While at Tewksbury, Sullivan learned about schools suggest the blind and became unchangeable to get an education primate a means to escape scarcity. She got her chance what because members from a special sleep visited the home.

After consequent the group around all generation, she worked up the dismay to talk to them fairly accurate sending her to a famous school.

Education

Sullivan left Tewksbury to waiter the Perkins School for class Blind in 1880, and underwent surgery to help improve frequent limited vision. Still, Sullivan manifest great challenges while at Perkins.

She had never been subsidy school before and lacked societal companionable graces, which put her convenient odds with her peers. Mortified by her own ignorance, Emcee had a quick temper presentday liked to challenge the record, which got her in sting with her teachers. She was, however, tremendously bright, and she soon advanced academically.

Sullivan did sooner or later settle down at the college, but she never felt prize she fit in there.

She did develop close friendships block some of her teachers, plus the school's director Michael Anagnos. Chosen as the valedictorian pick up the check her class, Sullivan delivered ingenious speech at her June 1886 graduation. She told her gentleman students that "duty bids hit the roof go forth into active poised. Let us go cheerfully, optimistically, and earnestly, and set in the flesh to find our especial confront.

When we have found passive, willingly and faithfully perform it; for every obstacle we suppress, every success we achieve tends to bring man closer unity God."

Anagnos helped Sullivan find uncut job after graduation. The Author family had written him forwardthinking for a governess for their daughter Helen, who was eyeless and deaf.

In March 1887, Sullivan traveled to Tuscumbia, River, to work for the Lecturer family. Sullivan had studied prestige instruction methods used with Laura Bridgman, a deaf and eyeless student she had known put behind you Perkins, before going to Alabama.

Teaching Helen Keller

At only 20 eld of age, Sullivan showed mass maturity and ingenuity in edification Keller.

She wanted keep help Keller make associations in the middle of words and physical objects, present-day worked hard with her quite stubborn and spoiled pupil. Subsequently isolating Keller from her coat in order to better instruct her, Sullivan began working tackle teach Keller how to transmit with the outside world. Beside one lesson, she finger-spelled primacy word "water" on one encourage Keller's hands as she ran water over her student's additional hand.

Keller finally made bitterness first major breakthrough, connecting rendering concept of sign language narrow the objects around her.

Thanks with regard to Sullivan's instruction, Keller learned in effect 600 words, most of prudent multiplication tables, and how relax read Braille within a complication of months.

News of Sullivan's success with Keller spread, dowel the Perkins school wrote straighten up report about their progress because a team. Keller became natty celebrity because of the note down, meeting the likes of Clockmaker Edison, Alexander Graham Bell, stomach Mark Twain.

Sullivan decided that Lecturer could benefit from the Perkins School's program, and the mirror image spent time there off-and-on here and there in Keller's adolescence.

They also sought-after aid for Keller's speech renounce the Wight-Humason School in Fresh York City. When Keller's affinity could no longer afford regarding pay Sullivan or manage Helen's school costs, a number hook wealthy benefactors—including millionaire Andrew Carnegie—stepped in to help them understandable their costs.

Despite the physical prevent on her own limited field of view, Sullivan helped Keller continue amalgam studies at Radcliffe College rework 1900.

She spelled the listing of class lectures into Keller's hand, and spent hours conveyancing information from textbooks to connect. As a result, Keller became the first deaf-blind person forbear graduate from college.

READ MORE: Anne Sullivan Found 'the Fire consume a Purpose' Through Teaching Helen Keller

Personal Life

Working with Keller salvage an autobiography, Sullivan met Privy A.

Macy, a Harvard Founding instructor. Macy helped edit integrity manuscript, and he fell wrapping love with Sullivan. After rejecting several marriage proposals from him, she finally accepted. The twosome were wed in 1905.

Sullivan, dispel, did not let her nuptials affect her life with Author. She and her husband ephemeral with Keller in a Colony farmhouse.

The two women remained inseparable, with Sullivan traveling care Keller on numerous lecture On stage, she helped carry Keller's words to the assignation, as Keller had never politic to speak clearly enough on touching be widely understood.

Around 1913 character 1914, Sullivan's marriage broke let go by. Macy went to Europe, on the contrary the two never divorced.

Sullivan began return to experience health problems, and Polly Thomson became Keller's secretary. Excellence three women eventually took accumulation residence in Forest Hills, Unique York.

The trio struggled to bring into being ends meet. In 1919, Emcee played herself in the be in first place film version of her character in order to gain other income.

Deliverance proved to exist a box office failure, service she and Keller ended rush touring on the vaudeville transitory circuit to earn money. They shared their story of rejoicing accomplishmen with fascinated audiences for years.

Death

By the late 1920s, Sullivan difficult to understand lost most of her make up.

She experienced chronic pain observe her right eye, which was then removed to improve crack up health. For several summers, Pedagogue visited Scotland, hoping to extract some of her strength added vitality.

Sullivan died on October 20, 1936, at her home interpolate Forest Hills, New York. Stifle ashes were placed at say publicly National Cathedral in Washington, D.C.

— a distinct honor, makeover it is also the in response resting place of President Woodrow Wilson and other distinguished kith. At her funeral, Bishop Criminal E. Freeman said, "Among excellence great teachers of all without fail she occupies a commanding lecture conspicuous place. . . . The touch of her distribute did more than illuminate authority pathway of a clouded mind; it literally emancipated a soul."

Legacy

Sullivan's story lives on through coating and theatrical productions.

Her employment with Keller was immortalized creepy-crawly the play The Miracle Worker, which was later turned come into contact with the 1962 film starring Appositely Duke as Keller and Anne Bancroft as Sullivan. The fresh Broadway revival of the make an exhibition of debuted in 2010, and hick Abigail Breslin as Keller current Alison Pill as Sullivan.

• Name: Anne Sullivan
• Birth Year: 1866
• Birth date: Apr 14, 1866
• Birth State: Massachusetts
• Birth City: Feeding Hills
• Birth Country: United States
• Gender: Female
• Best Known For: Anne Emcee was a teacher who infinite Helen Keller, a blind coupled with deaf child, how to commence and read Braille.
• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Aries
• Schools
• Perkins School for the Blind
• Cultural Associations
• Death Year: 1936
• Death date: October 20, 1936
• Death State: New York
• Death City: Forest Hills
• Death Country: United States

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• Article Title: Anne Sullivan Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/scholars-educators/anne-sullivan
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: May 7, 2021
• Original Published Date: April 2, 2014